Admiralty Island

Proposed National ParkAlaska
Admiralty Island across Stephens PassagePhotograph: Jsayre64, CC BY-SA 3.0
All proposed National ParksAdmiralty IslandNo active campaign
Location
Alaska
Current protection
Admiralty Island National Monument and Kootznoowoo Wilderness (U.S. Forest Service)
Status
No active campaign
Tier
Tier 2 · National Monument
In the book
Not featured in Undiscovered America

Why should it be a National Park?

Admiralty Island has one of the densest populations of brown bears on Earth, roughly one for every square mile, and one of the largest concentrations of nesting bald eagles anywhere. The Tlingit name, Kootznoowoo, means fortress of the bears.

It is nearly a million acres of old-growth rainforest a short flight from Juneau, and the Park Service wanted it for decades. It deserves to stand with Glacier Bay.

The history of National Park Campaigns

Admiralty Island was proposed as a National Park to protect its brown bears as early as 1928. Park Service officials inspected it in 1932, 1938, and 1942, and the idea came back again and again through 1962. Carter proclaimed a national monument in 1978, and Congress kept it with the Forest Service in 1980.

Distinct National Park attempts
1 (1928–1962 proposals)
Other designation attempts
2 (1978 monument; 1980 wilderness)

Sources

  • G. Frank Williss, "Do Things Right the First Time": The National Park Service and the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act of 1980 (NPS, 1985)
  • Wikipedia, List of proposed National Parks of the United States
  1. 1928

    First proposed as a National Park to protect the island's brown bears.

  2. 1932–1942

    Park Service officials inspect the island in 1932, 1938, and 1942.

  3. 1947–1962

    The park question is raised again in 1947, 1948, 1950, 1955, and 1962.

  4. December 1, 1978

    Carter proclaims Admiralty Island National Monument under Forest Service management.

  5. December 2, 1980

    The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act confirms the monument and designates most of it the Kootznoowoo Wilderness.